{"id":777,"date":"2024-02-17T08:29:36","date_gmt":"2024-02-17T08:29:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/?p=777"},"modified":"2024-11-27T08:23:58","modified_gmt":"2024-11-27T08:23:58","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac-%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac-%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629.. \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u064c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u061f &#8211; \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"777\" class=\"elementor elementor-777\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa3785c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"aa3785c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca97df2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ca97df2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d0b20f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d0b20f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0640\u0627\u0635\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Student Oasis of Al-Wataniya Private University<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02c589a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"02c589a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdafedc eael_simple_menu_hamburger_disable_selected_menu_no eael-simple-menu-hamburger-align-right eael-hamburger--tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-simple-menu\" data-id=\"fdafedc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"eael-simple-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n                        @media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {\n                            .eael-hamburger--tablet {\n                                .eael-simple-menu-horizontal,\n                                .eael-simple-menu-vertical {\n                                    display: none;\n                                }\n                            }\n                            .eael-hamburger--tablet {\n                                .eael-simple-menu-container .eael-simple-menu-toggle {\n                                    display: block;\n                                }\n                            }\n                        }\n                    <\/style>            <div data-hamburger-icon=\"&lt;svg aria-hidden=&quot;true&quot; class=&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-bars&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 448 512&quot; xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=&quot;M16 132h416c8.837 0 16-7.163 16-16V76c0-8.837-7.163-16-16-16H16C7.163 60 0 67.163 0 76v40c0 8.837 7.163 16 16 16zm0 160h416c8.837 0 16-7.163 16-16v-40c0-8.837-7.163-16-16-16H16c-8.837 0-16 7.163-16 16v40c0 8.837 7.163 16 16 16zm0 160h416c8.837 0 16-7.163 16-16v-40c0-8.837-7.163-16-16-16H16c-8.837 0-16 7.163-16 16v40c0 8.837 7.163 16 16 16z&quot;&gt;&lt;\/path&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-indicator-icon=\"&lt;svg aria-hidden=&quot;true&quot; class=&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-down&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 320 512&quot; xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=&quot;M143 352.3L7 216.3c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l22.6-22.6c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l96.4 96.4 96.4-96.4c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l22.6 22.6c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9l-136 136c-9.2 9.4-24.4 9.4-33.8 0z&quot;&gt;&lt;\/path&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" data-dropdown-indicator-icon=\"&lt;svg class=&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-down&quot; viewBox=&quot;0 0 320 512&quot; xmlns=&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=&quot;M143 352.3L7 216.3c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l22.6-22.6c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l96.4 96.4 96.4-96.4c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l22.6 22.6c9.4 9.4 9.4 24.6 0 33.9l-136 136c-9.2 9.4-24.4 9.4-33.8 0z&quot;&gt;&lt;\/path&gt;&lt;\/svg&gt;\" class=\"eael-simple-menu-container eael-simple-menu-align-center eael-simple-menu-dropdown-align-right preset-1\" data-hamburger-breakpoints=\"{&quot;mobile&quot;:&quot;Mobile Portrait (&gt; 767px)&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;:&quot;Tablet Portrait (&gt; 1024px)&quot;,&quot;desktop&quot;:&quot;Desktop (&gt; 2400px)&quot;,&quot;none&quot;:&quot;None&quot;}\" data-hamburger-device=\"tablet\">\n                <ul id=\"menu-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\" class=\"eael-simple-menu eael-simple-menu-dropdown-animate-to-top eael-simple-menu-indicator eael-simple-menu-horizontal\"><li id=\"menu-item-399\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-home menu-item-399\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-8\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-8\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6689\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6689\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%84-%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-6682\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6682\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85-%D8%A7-6\/\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-90\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-90\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-10\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-10\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-115\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-115\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-116\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-116\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-14\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-14\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-12\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-12\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7\/\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-219\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-219\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-220\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-220\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-284\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-284\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646<span role=\"button\" class=\"dropdown-menu-toggle ast-header-navigation-arrow\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><\/span><\/a>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-15\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-15\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-389\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-389\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-283\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-283\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c-\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\/\" class=\"menu-link\">\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-4119\" class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4119\"><a href=\"#pll_switcher\" class=\"menu-link\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>                <button class=\"eael-simple-menu-toggle\">\n                    <span class=\"sr-only \">Hamburger Toggle Menu<\/span>\n                    <svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-bars\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M16 132h416c8.837 0 16-7.163 16-16V76c0-8.837-7.163-16-16-16H16C7.163 60 0 67.163 0 76v40c0 8.837 7.163 16 16 16zm0 160h416c8.837 0 16-7.163 16-16v-40c0-8.837-7.163-16-16-16H16c-8.837 0-16 7.163-16 16v40c0 8.837 7.163 16 16 16zm0 160h416c8.837 0 16-7.163 16-16v-40c0-8.837-7.163-16-16-16H16c-8.837 0-16 7.163-16 16v40c0 8.837 7.163 16 16 16z\"><\/path><\/svg>                <\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-144493db e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"144493db\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-554ae7be e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"554ae7be\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c11dfb5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6c11dfb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 :  \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5149ff67 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5149ff67\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b42059 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5b42059\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629 - <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7aadd715 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7aadd715\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20456e37 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"20456e37\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75dcc3f0 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"75dcc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"507\" height=\"509\" src=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-781\" alt=\"\u062f.\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a - \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p1.png 507w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p1-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p1-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">\u062f.\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a <\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-120730a3 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"120730a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2896\" height=\"3062\" src=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p2.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-783\" alt=\"\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p2.png 2896w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p2-284x300.png 284w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p2-968x1024.png 968w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p2-768x812.png 768w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p2-1453x1536.png 1453w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/p2-1937x2048.png 1937w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2896px) 100vw, 2896px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce8dfba elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"ce8dfba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-805\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu.jpg 360w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0637\u064a\u0641<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-980f2ef elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"980f2ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-805\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu.jpg 360w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/stu-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6acbd47c elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"6acbd47c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 ( \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a )<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3203b7df elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3203b7df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627-\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0647\u0645-\u0623\u0645-\u0623\u0645\u0644-\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f0.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51ae50c0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"51ae50c0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72e9a728 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72e9a728\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"Qr7Oae\" role=\"listitem\"><div class=\"OxAavc NVbRL\" data-required=\"true\" data-item-id=\"3916844\"><div class=\"Ih4Dzb\"><div class=\"q4tvle JqSWld yqQS1\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/span><\/div><div style=\"text-align: center;\"><p dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Stem Cells therapy&#8230; Illusion or <\/strong><strong>re<\/strong><strong>newed hope?<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-786\" src=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Picture1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"496\" height=\"293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Picture1.png 496w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Picture1-300x177.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 496px) 100vw, 496px\" \/><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"Qr7Oae\" role=\"listitem\"><div class=\"OxAavc\" data-required=\"true\" data-other-input=\"qSV85\" data-other-hidden=\"MfYA1e\" data-item-id=\"1212026135\"><div class=\"pYfr3c\"><div class=\"prOLdf\"><div class=\"g53bl\"><div id=\"c524\" class=\"cTDvob D1wxyf RjsPE\" style=\"text-align: right;\" role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" aria-describedby=\"i.desc.1212026135 c555\"><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><strong>Abstract<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 TSC, \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 PSC, \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 MSC,\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 OSC, \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 USC. \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>Stem cells<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u0647\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1):<\/span><\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 <\/strong><strong>Totipotent Stem cells<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064f\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u062d\u0629 Zygote\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635. \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u064f\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 blastocyst \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 inner cell mass \u00a0\u062a\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/strong><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 <\/strong><strong>Pluripotent Stem cells<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 ) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a, \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u00a0\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a( \u00a0\u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 Embryonic stem cells \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u00a0Epiblasts Layer \u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633.<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 <\/strong><strong>Multipotent Stem cells<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629, \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 Haematopoietic stem cells \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645, \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 oligopotent stem cells.<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/strong><strong> Oligopotent Stem cells <\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 myeloid stem cells \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062a) \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0629 (BASCs) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u00a0<\/p><ul><li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 <\/strong><strong>Unipotent Stem cells<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0637 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/p><p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 dermatocytes.<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-787 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629.\" width=\"533\" height=\"324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Picture2.png 533w, https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Picture2-300x182.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #808080;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1): \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 mesoderm\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064aectoderm\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064aendoderm. \u00a0\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 gastrula<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 Stem cell functional division:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a. \u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #993366;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 Embryonic stem cells:<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a 4\u2009 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0628. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u063a\u0630\u064d. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a. \u00a0\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0650\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064binvitro \u060c \u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a invivo.<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #993366;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 Somatic stem cell or Adult stem cells :<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0647\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631. \u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632. \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p><ol><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #800080;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629) : Mesenchymal Stem cells<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0648 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"2\"><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #800080;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u0635\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629).<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"3\"><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #800080;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645:<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a)<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"4\"><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #800080;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f.<\/span><\/p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #ff0000;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0628:<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p><ul><li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #3366ff;\">\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0645HSC :<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 ,\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0648 \u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a [1] \u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 autologous \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 allogenic \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u0648 syngenic \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u00a0 Hematopoietic Stem Cell (HSC) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 <u>\u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/u> \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/span><\/p><ul><li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #3366ff;\">\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628.[2] \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Induced pluripotent stem cells (IPSC) \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0641\u0631[3]. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629.<\/span><\/p><ul><li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #3366ff;\">\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 [4] Hayashi and Katsuhiko \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 IPSC \u0648 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 Spermatogenic Stem Cell (SSC) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.[5] \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p><ul><li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #3366ff;\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 :<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 <u>\u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/u> (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u2013 \u0647\u0646\u062a\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0648\u0646) \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Human Embryonic Stem Cells (HESC<sub>S<\/sub>) \u0641\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 IPSC \u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.[6] \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062c\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.[7]<\/span><\/p><ul><li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #3366ff;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 Arthroplasty:<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c:<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646[8] \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 [9] OA\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630\u064a ONFH \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0636 Refractory \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0630 \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646[10] \u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. [11 \u2013 12 ]<\/span><\/li><li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #3366ff;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 IPSC \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 Stem Cells from Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth (SHED) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #ff0000;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0651\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/span><\/p><ol><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649:<\/span> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">Embryonic Stem Cells (ESC<sub>S<\/sub>) <sub>\u00a0<\/sub>\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 ESC \u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c, \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 .<\/span><\/p><ol start=\"2\"><li><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u064f\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639. [13] \u00a0<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 IPSC \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 . \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b . \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0645 p53\u00a0 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 Yamanka \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 0.1% . \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a .\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0646 hEsc \u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0631\u0627\u0646. [14]<\/span><\/p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #ff0000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644:<\/span><\/strong><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 . \u0641\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: #000000;\">\u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627&#8230;. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627!<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3080a20 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3080a20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ol dir=\"ltr\"><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Rocha V, et al. Clinical use of umbilical cord blood hematopoietic stem cells.Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2006;12(1):34\u20134.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Sahin E, Depinho RA. Linking functional decline of telomeres, mitochondria and stem cells during ageing. Nature. 2010;464:520\u20138.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Petkovich DA, Podolskiy DI, Lobanov AV, Lee SG, Miller RA, Gladyshev VN.Using DNA methylation profiling to evaluate biological age and longevity interventions. Cell Metab. 2017;25:954\u201360 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmet.2017.03.016.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Hayashi K, Ohta H, Kurimoto K, Aramaki S, Saitou M. Reconstitution of the mouse germ cell specification pathway in culture by pluripotent stem cells.Cell. 2011;146(4):519\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cell.2011.06.052.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Sadri-Ardekani H, Atala A. Testicular tissue cryopreservation and spermatogonial stem cell transplantation to restore fertility: from bench to bedside. Stem Cell ResTher. 2014;5:68<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Peng J, Zeng X. The role of induced pluripotent stem cells in regenerativemedicine: neurodegenerative diseases. Stem Cell ResTher. 2011;2:32. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/scrt73.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Wright BL, Barker RA. Established and emerging therapies for Huntington\u2019sdisease. 2007;7(6):579\u201387 https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/17896994\/57987.61. Shi S, Bartold PM, Miura M, Seo BM, Robey PG, Gronthos S. The efficacy ofmesenchymal stem cells to regenerate and repair dental structures.OrthodCraniofac Res. 2005;8:191\u20139.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Longo UG, Ronga M, Maffulli N. Sports Med Arthrosc 17:112\u2013126. Achilles tendinopathy. Sports Med Arthrosc. 2009;17:112\u201326.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Tempfer H, Lehner C, Gr\u00fctz M, Gehwolf R, Traweger A. Biological augmentation for tendon repair: lessons to be learned from development,disease, and tendon stem cell research. In: Gimble J, Marolt D, Oreffo R, RedlH, Wolbank S, editors. Cell engineering and regeneration. Reference Series in Biomedical Engineering. Cham: Springer; 2017.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Li R, Lin Q-X, Liang X-Z, Liu G-B, et al. Stem cell therapy for treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head: from clinical applications to related basic research. Stem Cell Res Therapy. 2018;9:291 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13287-018-1018-7.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Gangji V, De Maertelaer V, Hauzeur JP. Autologous bone marrow cell implantation in the treatment of non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head: five year follow-up of a prospective controlled study. Bone.2011;49(5):1005\u20139<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Sen RK, Tripathy SK, Aggarwal S, Marwaha N, Sharma RR, Khandelwal N.Early results of core decompression and autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells instillation in femoral head osteonecrosis: a randomized control study. J Arthroplast. 2012;27(5):679\u201386.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Harris MT, Butler DL, Boivin GP, Florer JB, Schantz EJ, Wenstrup RJ. Mesenchymal stem cells used for rabbit tendon repair can form ectopic bone and express alkaline phosphatase activity in constructs. J Orthop Res. 2004;22:998\u20131003.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #000000;\">Mascetti VL, Pedersen RA. Human-mouse chimerism validates human stem cell pluripotency. Cell Stem Cell. 2016;18:67\u201372.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b98b1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-social-share\" data-id=\"8b98b1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-social-share.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\t\t<ul class=\"ekit_socialshare\">\n                            <li class=\"elementor-repeater-item-7954b34\" data-social=\"facebook\">\n                    <div class=\"facebook\">\n                        \n                        <i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon icon-facebook\"><\/i>                        \n                                                                                                \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643                                                                                            <\/div>\n                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                                                            <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a7c020 elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"9a7c020\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">[IT_EPOLL_VOTING id=\"767\"][\/IT_EPOLL_VOTING]<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6aa456 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c6aa456\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b511dd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8b511dd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bcfb6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2bcfb6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-452587c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"452587c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50209a7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"50209a7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6de1acf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6de1acf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8b2e7c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d8b2e7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007 \u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u00a0 \u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a :<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86\/\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a9\/\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9\/\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a )<\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9\/\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9\/\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc97101 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bc97101\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0776d0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0776d0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e8b29aa elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"e8b29aa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-wordpress\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M61.7 169.4l101.5 278C92.2 413 43.3 340.2 43.3 256c0-30.9 6.6-60.1 18.4-86.6zm337.9 75.9c0-26.3-9.4-44.5-17.5-58.7-10.8-17.5-20.9-32.4-20.9-49.9 0-19.6 14.8-37.8 35.7-37.8.9 0 1.8.1 2.8.2-37.9-34.7-88.3-55.9-143.7-55.9-74.3 0-139.7 38.1-177.8 95.9 5 .2 9.7.3 13.7.3 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l77.5 230.4L249.8 247l-33.1-90.8c-11.5-.7-22.3-2-22.3-2-11.5-.7-10.1-18.2 1.3-17.5 0 0 35.1 2.7 56 2.7 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l76.9 228.7 21.2-70.9c9-29.4 16-50.5 16-68.7zm-139.9 29.3l-63.8 185.5c19.1 5.6 39.2 8.7 60.1 8.7 24.8 0 48.5-4.3 70.6-12.1-.6-.9-1.1-1.9-1.5-2.9l-65.4-179.2zm183-120.7c.9 6.8 1.4 14 1.4 21.9 0 21.6-4 45.8-16.2 76.2l-65 187.9C426.2 403 468.7 334.5 468.7 256c0-37-9.4-71.8-26-102.1zM504 256c0 136.8-111.3 248-248 248C119.2 504 8 392.7 8 256 8 119.2 119.2 8 256 8c136.7 0 248 111.2 248 248zm-11.4 0c0-130.5-106.2-236.6-236.6-236.6C125.5 19.4 19.4 125.5 19.4 256S125.6 492.6 256 492.6c130.5 0 236.6-106.1 236.6-236.6z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/library.wpu.edu.sy\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-wordpress\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M61.7 169.4l101.5 278C92.2 413 43.3 340.2 43.3 256c0-30.9 6.6-60.1 18.4-86.6zm337.9 75.9c0-26.3-9.4-44.5-17.5-58.7-10.8-17.5-20.9-32.4-20.9-49.9 0-19.6 14.8-37.8 35.7-37.8.9 0 1.8.1 2.8.2-37.9-34.7-88.3-55.9-143.7-55.9-74.3 0-139.7 38.1-177.8 95.9 5 .2 9.7.3 13.7.3 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l77.5 230.4L249.8 247l-33.1-90.8c-11.5-.7-22.3-2-22.3-2-11.5-.7-10.1-18.2 1.3-17.5 0 0 35.1 2.7 56 2.7 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l76.9 228.7 21.2-70.9c9-29.4 16-50.5 16-68.7zm-139.9 29.3l-63.8 185.5c19.1 5.6 39.2 8.7 60.1 8.7 24.8 0 48.5-4.3 70.6-12.1-.6-.9-1.1-1.9-1.5-2.9l-65.4-179.2zm183-120.7c.9 6.8 1.4 14 1.4 21.9 0 21.6-4 45.8-16.2 76.2l-65 187.9C426.2 403 468.7 334.5 468.7 256c0-37-9.4-71.8-26-102.1zM504 256c0 136.8-111.3 248-248 248C119.2 504 8 392.7 8 256 8 119.2 119.2 8 256 8c136.7 0 248 111.2 248 248zm-11.4 0c0-130.5-106.2-236.6-236.6-236.6C125.5 19.4 19.4 125.5 19.4 256S125.6 492.6 256 492.6c130.5 0 236.6-106.1 236.6-236.6z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpua\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-wordpress\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M61.7 169.4l101.5 278C92.2 413 43.3 340.2 43.3 256c0-30.9 6.6-60.1 18.4-86.6zm337.9 75.9c0-26.3-9.4-44.5-17.5-58.7-10.8-17.5-20.9-32.4-20.9-49.9 0-19.6 14.8-37.8 35.7-37.8.9 0 1.8.1 2.8.2-37.9-34.7-88.3-55.9-143.7-55.9-74.3 0-139.7 38.1-177.8 95.9 5 .2 9.7.3 13.7.3 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l77.5 230.4L249.8 247l-33.1-90.8c-11.5-.7-22.3-2-22.3-2-11.5-.7-10.1-18.2 1.3-17.5 0 0 35.1 2.7 56 2.7 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l76.9 228.7 21.2-70.9c9-29.4 16-50.5 16-68.7zm-139.9 29.3l-63.8 185.5c19.1 5.6 39.2 8.7 60.1 8.7 24.8 0 48.5-4.3 70.6-12.1-.6-.9-1.1-1.9-1.5-2.9l-65.4-179.2zm183-120.7c.9 6.8 1.4 14 1.4 21.9 0 21.6-4 45.8-16.2 76.2l-65 187.9C426.2 403 468.7 334.5 468.7 256c0-37-9.4-71.8-26-102.1zM504 256c0 136.8-111.3 248-248 248C119.2 504 8 392.7 8 256 8 119.2 119.2 8 256 8c136.7 0 248 111.2 248 248zm-11.4 0c0-130.5-106.2-236.6-236.6-236.6C125.5 19.4 19.4 125.5 19.4 256S125.6 492.6 256 492.6c130.5 0 236.6-106.1 236.6-236.6z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-wordpress\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M61.7 169.4l101.5 278C92.2 413 43.3 340.2 43.3 256c0-30.9 6.6-60.1 18.4-86.6zm337.9 75.9c0-26.3-9.4-44.5-17.5-58.7-10.8-17.5-20.9-32.4-20.9-49.9 0-19.6 14.8-37.8 35.7-37.8.9 0 1.8.1 2.8.2-37.9-34.7-88.3-55.9-143.7-55.9-74.3 0-139.7 38.1-177.8 95.9 5 .2 9.7.3 13.7.3 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l77.5 230.4L249.8 247l-33.1-90.8c-11.5-.7-22.3-2-22.3-2-11.5-.7-10.1-18.2 1.3-17.5 0 0 35.1 2.7 56 2.7 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l76.9 228.7 21.2-70.9c9-29.4 16-50.5 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href=\"https:\/\/wpu.edu.sy\/wpus\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-wordpress\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M61.7 169.4l101.5 278C92.2 413 43.3 340.2 43.3 256c0-30.9 6.6-60.1 18.4-86.6zm337.9 75.9c0-26.3-9.4-44.5-17.5-58.7-10.8-17.5-20.9-32.4-20.9-49.9 0-19.6 14.8-37.8 35.7-37.8.9 0 1.8.1 2.8.2-37.9-34.7-88.3-55.9-143.7-55.9-74.3 0-139.7 38.1-177.8 95.9 5 .2 9.7.3 13.7.3 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l77.5 230.4L249.8 247l-33.1-90.8c-11.5-.7-22.3-2-22.3-2-11.5-.7-10.1-18.2 1.3-17.5 0 0 35.1 2.7 56 2.7 22.2 0 56.7-2.7 56.7-2.7 11.5-.7 12.8 16.2 1.4 17.5 0 0-11.5 1.3-24.3 2l76.9 228.7 21.2-70.9c9-29.4 16-50.5 16-68.7zm-139.9 29.3l-63.8 185.5c19.1 5.6 39.2 8.7 60.1 8.7 24.8 0 48.5-4.3 70.6-12.1-.6-.9-1.1-1.9-1.5-2.9l-65.4-179.2zm183-120.7c.9 6.8 1.4 14 1.4 21.9 0 21.6-4 45.8-16.2 76.2l-65 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